WOW, thank you for doing all that work, badddrx7!! That was one of the most helpful posts I have ever received!
I still have some questions, mainly because I don't have a mental picture of the different types of joints/connectors which you're commenting on.
1) Do I need to remove the schrader valve to connect the -4AN (female?) hose end? Or do I just attach the -4AN connector to the valve itself?
Yes, what you need is a simple tire valve removal tool. You can get one at Auto zone for a couple dolars. this little tool removes the inner valve from that schrader valve on the end of the rail. Retain the little valve for later use if you reverse things, along with the cap that you take off.
2) Exactly what connector do you use to hook to the schrafer valve, or fule rail if the schrader valve is to be removed? I assume -4 Female?
That is correct. BE SURE to vent off your gas cap of any pressure AND put a rag under the schrader when removing the inner valve as some gasoline will come out. And BE SURE to not work on this with a HOT engine. Be careful around gasoline. To recap, have your -4an hose ready, vent the gas cap, cold engine, ignition keys in your pocket, rags under the rail, remove shrader inner valve, and attach the -4an braided hose end. Once drained, no more gas should come out.
3) What's the best way to make the 180deg turn from the schrader valve toward the firewall? Just use a series of 90deg couplers?
No couplers, From the schrader valve connection you will have the braided hose. This braided hose is very high psi rated but will make sweeping 90's and 180 degree turns. Just get the hose long enough to make it to where you want to go. 18" will get you thru a couple turns and close to the fender. You need to measure, taking your turns into account.
4) When you buy the hose, do you need to buy the exact length or is it easy to cut? Also, does it typically come with -4 ends, or do you need to add them onto the hose ends separately?
5) It looks like the threads on the sender are 1/4" NPT, so couln't I just use a -4 to Female 1/4"NPT connector and then not bother with the brass adapter?
That is correct also. You can eliminate your adapter if you wish. This means you will need a -4an male to 1/4" NPT. You will then need a 1/4" coupling to mate up the sender to the -4an hose now. They make these couplings in aluminum also and anadized red so everything will match. Call Summitt Racing.
6) Or, since I'm just monitoring pressure, could i use the brass 1/8"NPT adapter and do the entire plumbing using smaller lines and connectors? If so, what size?
The -4an braided hose is your best avenue. It takes the abuse of vibration and wear very well. It should, it is used primarily for Nitrous pressures, which are well over a 1000#psi.
You could go with comprssion fittings, but I would not advise it. You will have more money in that and more fittings.
Take your time, plan out your work, and keep safety up front. Ask the forum more questions if you wish, there are a lot of helpful and knowledable folks here.
And don't forget to post pics afterwards...fourm loves pics.
Tom
Thanks again for your help!